Latvian Folk Songs about Laima* and God

Latvian song Free translationWord-for-word translation
Ez piezimu bez naudiņas
Bez gudrā padomiņa;
Dieviņš man naudu deva,
Laima gudru padomiņu.
I was born without any money
Without any sage advice;
The good God gave me money
Laima gave me sage advice.
I-nom.sg. be-born-pst.1st.p.sg. without money-dim.gen.sg.
without wise-def.gen.sg. advice-dim.gen.sg.
God-dim.nom.sg. me-dat.sg. money-acc.sg. give-pst.3rd.p.
Laima wise-acc.sg. advice-dim.acc.sg.
Lūdzu Dievu, lūdzu Laimu
Abus divus mīļi lūdzu;
No Dieviņa veselību,
No Laimiņas labu mūžu.
I asked of God, I asked of Laima
Both of them I humbly asked:
Health from God, and from Laima
- A lifetime long and good.
beg/ask-pst.1st.p.sg. God-acc.sg. beg/ask-pst.1st.p.sg. Laima-acc.sg.
both-acc.pl. two-acc.pl. lovingly beg/ask-pst.1st.p.sg.
from God-dim.gen.sg. health-acc.sg.
from Laima-dim.gen.sg. good-acc.sg. life(span)-acc.sg.
Bēgu dienu, bēgu nakti
Laimas likta neizbēgu;
Kādu mūžu Laima lika,
Tāds bij man dzīvojot.
I fled by day, I fled by night
Laima's fate I couldn't flee;
Whatever fate she decreed
That was how my life was lived.
flee-pst.1st.p.sg. day-acc.sg. flee-pst.1st.p.sg. night-acc.sg.
Laima-gen.sg. put/lay-pst.pass.ppl.masc.gen.sg.
(="that which has been laid down" = "fate") not-away-flee-pst.1st.p.sg.
whatever-acc.sg. life(span)-acc.sg. Laima-nom.sg. put/lay-pst.3rd.p.
that-nom.sg. be-pst.3rd.p. me-dat.sg. live-indecl.ppl.
Gaiša, gaiša uguns deg
Tumšajā kaktiņā;
Tur Laimiņa mūžu raksta
Mazajam bērniņam.
Bright, bright the light was shining
In a small, dark corner;
That was where Laima wrote
A little baby's destiny.
bright-fem.nom.sg. bright-fem.nom.sg. fire-nom.sg. burn-pres.3rd.p.
dark-def.loc.sg. corner-dim.loc.sg.
there Laima-dim.nom.sg. life(span)-acc.sg. write-pres.3rd.p.
small-def.dat.sg. child-dim.dat.sg.

*The name of the goddess Laima derives from laime, which means "fortune, destiny, luck".


To see the explanation of the grammatical abbreviations used in the "word-for-word" translations, go to → Grammatical Abbreviations


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This page created and maintained by
A. Steinbergs

Last revised September 20, 2008